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ultimate_rust2/exercise/traits/src/main.rs
Jamil Lambert, PhD ea93715738 Updated the comment to match the code
The code requires the student to create a Party not  a Dessert as originally stated in the comment
2022-09-14 10:31:47 -06:00

98 lines
3.8 KiB
Rust

pub enum Cake {
Chocolate,
MapleBacon,
Spice,
}
pub struct Party {
pub at_restaurant: bool,
pub num_people: u8,
pub cake: Cake,
}
fn main() {
// 1. The code below doesn't work because Cake doesn't implement Debug.
// - Derive the Debug trait for the Cake enum above so this code will work. Then, run the code.
let cake = Cake::Spice;
admire_cake(cake);
// 2. Uncomment the code below. It doesn't work since `cake` was *moved* into the admire_cake()
// function. Let's fix the Cake enum so the code below works without any changes.
// - Derive the Copy trait for the Cake enum so that `cake` gets copied into the admire_cake()
// function instead of moved.
// - Hint: You may need to derive another trait in order to be able to derive the Copy trait
// match cake {
// Cake::Chocolate => println!("The name's Chocolate. Dark...Chocolate."),
// Cake::MapleBacon => println!("Dreams do come true!"),
// Cake::Spice => println!("Great, let's spice it up!"),
// }
// 3. Uncomment the println below. It doesn't work since the Party struct doesn't implement the
// Debug or Default traits.
// - Derive the Debug trait for the Party struct
// - Manually implement the Default trait for the Party struct. Use the value below as the
// default value that you return from the `default` method:
//
// Party {
// at_restaurant: true,
// num_people: 8,
// cake: Cake::Chocolate,
// }
//
// Hint: If you get stuck, there is an example at
// https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/default/trait.Default.html#how-can-i-implement-default
// println!("The default Party is\n{:#?}", Party::default());
// 4. You prefer Maple Bacon cake. Use "struct update syntax" to create a Party with `cake`
// set to `Cake::MapleBacon`, but the rest of the values are default.
//
// Hint: The trick to struct update syntax is specifying the value(s) you want to customize
// first and then ending the struct with `..Default::default()` -- but no comma after that!
// let party = Party {
// ...
// };
// println!("Yes! My party has my favorite {:?} cake!", party.cake);
// 5. Parties are "equal" if they have the same cake.
// - Derive the PartialEq trait for the Cake enum so Cakes can be compared.
// - Manually implement the PartialEq trait for Party. If different parties have the same cake,
// then they are equal, no matter the location or number of attendees at the party.
// - Uncomment and run the code below.
// let other_party = Party {
// at_restaurant: false,
// num_people: 235,
// cake: Cake::MapleBacon,
// };
// if party == other_party {
// println!("Your party is just like mine!");
// }
// Challenge: You would like to be able to pass a Party struct into the smell_cake() function
// which takes a type T which implements the Into<Cake> trait.
// - Uncomment the code below AND uncomment the smell_cake() function at the bottom of this file
// - Implement `From<Party> for Cake` so that the function call below works.
//
// smell_cake(party);
// Challenge 2: Implement `From<&Party> for Cake` so that you can smell your cake without
// consuming it. Change the code above to pass in a &party. Then uncomment and run the code
// below. After all, you want to smell your cake and eat it, too!
// println!("Yum! I'm eating this cake: {:?}. Oops, I dropped it on the floor.", party.cake);
// drop(cake);
}
pub fn admire_cake(cake: Cake) {
println!("What a nice {:?} cake! 🎂", cake);
}
// pub fn smell_cake<T: Into<Cake>>(something: T) {
// println!("Hmm...something smells like a {:?} cake!", something.into());
// }