Complete exercise: closures_iterators

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2026-05-21 00:11:21 +04:00
parent c17cfe0169
commit 595ac0e75b

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@@ -6,30 +6,31 @@ fn main() {
// number multiplied by itself), and assign the closure to the "square" variable. Then run the
// code and make sure it works.
// let square = ...
// println!("5 squared is {}", square(5));
let square = |x| x * x;
println!("5 squared is {}", square(5));
// 2. Uncomment the code below. Finish the .map() iterator adaptor call by passing it a closure
// which takes a tuple of two integers as a parameter, and returns a tuple with the first
// integer incremented by 1, and the second integer left alone. For example, if given the input
// (0, 1), it should return (1, 1). Run the code and make sure it works.
// let pairs = vec![(0, 1), (2, 3), (4, 5)];
// pairs
// .into_iter()
// .map( ... )
// .for_each(|t| println!("{:?}", t));
let pairs = vec![(0, 1), (2, 3), (4, 5)];
pairs
.into_iter()
.map(|t| (t.0 + 1, t.1))
.for_each(|t| println!("{:?}", t));
// 3. Uncomment the code below. There is a mutable vector named `numbers`. Use an iterator over
// mutable references to multiply each of the values in `numbers` by 3.
// Hint 1: You'll need .iter_mut() -- bonus points if you use the shorter, syntactic sugar form!
// Hint 2: `x` will be a mutable reference, so remember to dereference it to use it
// let mut numbers = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
// for x in ... {
// ... // multiply the value by 3 via the mutable reference x
// }
// println!("{:?}", numbers); // should print [3, 6, 9, 12]
let mut numbers = vec![1, 2, 3, 4];
// numbers = numbers.iter_mut().map(|x| *x * 3).collect();
for n in &mut numbers {
*n = *n * 3;
}
println!("{:?}", numbers); // should print [3, 6, 9, 12]
// 4. Uncomment the code below. Take the vector of words and
// - Convert the vector into an iterator with .into_iter()
@@ -39,9 +40,9 @@ fn main() {
//
// Hint: .to_uppercase() is a method on `str` which returns a String
// let words = vec!["autobot", "beach", "car", "decepticon", "energon", "frothy"];
// let transformed... // do the stuff here
// println!("Transformed: {:?}", transformed);
let words = vec!["autobot", "beach", "car", "decepticon", "energon", "frothy"];
let transformed = words.into_iter().filter(|w| !w.contains("h")).map(|w| w.to_uppercase()).collect::<Vec<String>>();
println!("Transformed: {:?}", transformed);
// Challenge:
//